See echolalia on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autoecholalia"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ",
"4": "",
"5": "reflected sound, echo"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “reflected sound, echo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From echo- + -lalia; echo- ultimately from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “reflected sound, echo”), -lalia from λαλιά (laliá, “talk, chat”).",
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"ref": "1984, Jon Eisenson, Aphasia and related disorders in children, page 30:",
"text": "Their echolalic responses may be much more extensive than the single words or short phrases that are characteristic of normal echolalia. Thus, a pseudoverbal autistic child may respond to \"Do you want a cookie, Jimmy?\" with a replication of the very same words.",
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"ref": "2026 March 10, Marcio Moacyr Vasconcelos, Luciana Gonçalves Azevedo Vasconcelos, Adriana Rocha Brito, “Unveiling autism spectrum disorder for the pediatrician”, in Jornal de Pediatria, volume 102, supplement 1, →DOI, →ISSN, page 3:",
"text": "A child older than 24 months with echolalia as the only language is likely to receive a diagnosis of ASD[.]",
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"glosses": [
"The involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed."
],
"hyponyms": [
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"word": "movie talk"
},
{
"word": "TV talk"
}
],
"id": "en-echolalia-en-noun-T4QWsF-w",
"links": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "eholálija",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ехола́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolàlia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mófǎngyányǔ",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "模仿言語 /模仿言语"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolálie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "kaikupuhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "ekolalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "écholalie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Echolalie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bergmálstal"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalija"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalie"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "exolálija",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эхола́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eholalija"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
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"word": "ехолалија"
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{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "es",
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"tags": [
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"word": "ecolalia"
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"_dis1": "94 3 3",
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"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "ekolali"
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"ref": "1926, F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, Penguin, published 2000, page 50:",
"text": "There was the boom of a bass drum, and the voice of the orchestra leader rang out suddenly above the echolalia of the garden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any apparently meaningless, repetitious noises, especially voices."
],
"id": "en-echolalia-en-noun-JzaPJnqP",
"tags": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/",
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},
{
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],
"word": "echolalia"
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{
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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{
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{
"_dis": "22 10 23 3 42",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "26 17 16 9 32",
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{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "21 79",
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"_dis": "45 55",
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{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"echolalia (stylistic device consisting of the repetition of identical or similar vocal groups solely in order to emphasise the rhythmic or melodic character of the text)"
],
"id": "en-echolalia-pl-noun-ikRBjW-r",
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"echolalia",
"echolalia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric, poetry) echolalia (stylistic device consisting of the repetition of identical or similar vocal groups solely in order to emphasise the rhythmic or melodic character of the text)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rhetoric"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.xɔˈla.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alja"
}
],
"word": "echolalia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with echo-",
"English terms suffixed with -lalia",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/eɪliə",
"Rhymes:English/eɪliə/5 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoecholalia"
},
{
"word": "echolalic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "echo-",
"3": "-lalia"
},
"expansion": "echo- + -lalia",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἠχώ",
"4": "",
"5": "reflected sound, echo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “reflected sound, echo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From echo- + -lalia; echo- ultimately from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “reflected sound, echo”), -lalia from λαλιά (laliá, “talk, chat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echolalias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "echolalia (countable and uncountable, plural echolalias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Autism",
"en:Clinical psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
135
]
],
"ref": "1984, Jon Eisenson, Aphasia and related disorders in children, page 30:",
"text": "Their echolalic responses may be much more extensive than the single words or short phrases that are characteristic of normal echolalia. Thus, a pseudoverbal autistic child may respond to \"Do you want a cookie, Jimmy?\" with a replication of the very same words.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
43
]
],
"ref": "2026 March 10, Marcio Moacyr Vasconcelos, Luciana Gonçalves Azevedo Vasconcelos, Adriana Rocha Brito, “Unveiling autism spectrum disorder for the pediatrician”, in Jornal de Pediatria, volume 102, supplement 1, →DOI, →ISSN, page 3:",
"text": "A child older than 24 months with echolalia as the only language is likely to receive a diagnosis of ASD[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "movie talk"
},
{
"word": "TV talk"
}
],
"links": [
[
"clinical",
"clinical"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"autism",
"autism"
],
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
],
[
"echoing",
"echoing"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
]
],
"qualifier": "autism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(clinical psychology, autism) The involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"clinical-psychology",
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An infant's repetitive imitation of vocal sounds spoken by another person, occurring naturally during childhood development."
],
"links": [
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
101,
110
]
],
"ref": "1926, F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, Penguin, published 2000, page 50:",
"text": "There was the boom of a bass drum, and the voice of the orchestra leader rang out suddenly above the echolalia of the garden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any apparently meaningless, repetitious noises, especially voices."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-echolalia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-echolalia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-echolalia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-echolalia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-echolalia.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛkə(ʊ)ˈleɪlɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛkoʊˈleɪliə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪliə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "eholálija",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ехола́лия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolàlia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mófǎngyányǔ",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "模仿言語 /模仿言语"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolálie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "kaikupuhe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "ekolalia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "écholalie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Echolalie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bergmálstal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalija"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "echolalia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "exolálija",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эхола́лия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eholalija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ехолалија"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ecolalia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "ekolali"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "echoing of words or phrases",
"word": "ekolali"
}
],
"word": "echolalia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/alja",
"Rhymes:Polish/alja/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "echolaliczny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:écholalie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench écholaliebor.\nPolish echolalia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"écholalie\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"echolalia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"echolalia\">\nBorrowed from French écholalie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench écholaliebor.\nPolish echolalia\nBorrowed from French écholalie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echolalio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "echolalia f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧cho‧la‧lia"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧cho‧la‧lia"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Clinical psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"echolalia (immediate, involuntary, and repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another)"
],
"links": [
[
"clinical",
"clinical"
],
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"echolalia",
"echolalia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clinical psychology) echolalia (immediate, involuntary, and repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"clinical-psychology",
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Figures of speech",
"pl:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"echolalia (stylistic device consisting of the repetition of identical or similar vocal groups solely in order to emphasise the rhythmic or melodic character of the text)"
],
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"echolalia",
"echolalia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric, poetry) echolalia (stylistic device consisting of the repetition of identical or similar vocal groups solely in order to emphasise the rhythmic or melodic character of the text)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rhetoric"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"poetry",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.xɔˈla.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alja"
}
],
"word": "echolalia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for echolalia meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.